Image-Text-to-Text
Transformers
Safetensors
English
molmo2
multimodal
vision-language-model
embodied-reasoning
spatial-reasoning
molmo
conversational
custom_code
Instructions to use allenai/Molmo2-ER with libraries, inference providers, notebooks, and local apps. Follow these links to get started.
- Libraries
- Transformers
How to use allenai/Molmo2-ER with Transformers:
# Use a pipeline as a high-level helper from transformers import pipeline pipe = pipeline("image-text-to-text", model="allenai/Molmo2-ER", trust_remote_code=True) messages = [ { "role": "user", "content": [ {"type": "image", "url": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/p-blog/candy.JPG"}, {"type": "text", "text": "What animal is on the candy?"} ] }, ] pipe(text=messages)# Load model directly from transformers import AutoModelForImageTextToText model = AutoModelForImageTextToText.from_pretrained("allenai/Molmo2-ER", trust_remote_code=True, dtype="auto") - Notebooks
- Google Colab
- Kaggle
- Local Apps
- vLLM
How to use allenai/Molmo2-ER with vLLM:
Install from pip and serve model
# Install vLLM from pip: pip install vllm # Start the vLLM server: vllm serve "allenai/Molmo2-ER" # Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API): curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/v1/chat/completions" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ --data '{ "model": "allenai/Molmo2-ER", "messages": [ { "role": "user", "content": [ { "type": "text", "text": "Describe this image in one sentence." }, { "type": "image_url", "image_url": { "url": "https://cdn.britannica.com/61/93061-050-99147DCE/Statue-of-Liberty-Island-New-York-Bay.jpg" } } ] } ] }'Use Docker
docker model run hf.co/allenai/Molmo2-ER
- SGLang
How to use allenai/Molmo2-ER with SGLang:
Install from pip and serve model
# Install SGLang from pip: pip install sglang # Start the SGLang server: python3 -m sglang.launch_server \ --model-path "allenai/Molmo2-ER" \ --host 0.0.0.0 \ --port 30000 # Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API): curl -X POST "http://localhost:30000/v1/chat/completions" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ --data '{ "model": "allenai/Molmo2-ER", "messages": [ { "role": "user", "content": [ { "type": "text", "text": "Describe this image in one sentence." }, { "type": "image_url", "image_url": { "url": "https://cdn.britannica.com/61/93061-050-99147DCE/Statue-of-Liberty-Island-New-York-Bay.jpg" } } ] } ] }'Use Docker images
docker run --gpus all \ --shm-size 32g \ -p 30000:30000 \ -v ~/.cache/huggingface:/root/.cache/huggingface \ --env "HF_TOKEN=<secret>" \ --ipc=host \ lmsysorg/sglang:latest \ python3 -m sglang.launch_server \ --model-path "allenai/Molmo2-ER" \ --host 0.0.0.0 \ --port 30000 # Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API): curl -X POST "http://localhost:30000/v1/chat/completions" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ --data '{ "model": "allenai/Molmo2-ER", "messages": [ { "role": "user", "content": [ { "type": "text", "text": "Describe this image in one sentence." }, { "type": "image_url", "image_url": { "url": "https://cdn.britannica.com/61/93061-050-99147DCE/Statue-of-Liberty-Island-New-York-Bay.jpg" } } ] } ] }' - Docker Model Runner
How to use allenai/Molmo2-ER with Docker Model Runner:
docker model run hf.co/allenai/Molmo2-ER
| license: apache-2.0 | |
| language: | |
| - en | |
| pipeline_tag: image-text-to-text | |
| tags: | |
| - multimodal | |
| - vision-language-model | |
| - embodied-reasoning | |
| - spatial-reasoning | |
| - molmo | |
| - molmo2 | |
| base_model: | |
| - allenai/Molmo2-4B | |
| library_name: transformers | |
| <img src="assets/Molmo2ER.svg" alt="Molmo2-ER Logo" style="width: auto; height: 50px;"> | |
| # Molmo2-ER | |
| **Molmo2-ER** (Embodied Reasoning) is a 4B vision–language model specialized for the embodied perception skills that downstream action models depend on: scene understanding, pixel-accurate pointing, multi-image and egocentric–exocentric correspondence, and video temporal reasoning. | |
| It is built on top of [Molmo2](https://github.com/allenai/molmo2) (Qwen3-4B backbone + SigLIP2 vision encoder) and serves as the vision–language backbone of the **MolmoAct2** action reasoning model. | |
| ## Highlights | |
| - **Outperforms every open-weight baseline** as well as the strongest closed-source models — including **Gemini Robot-ER 1.5 Thinking** and **GPT-5** — on **9 of 13** established embodied reasoning benchmarks (Point-Bench, RefSpatial, BLINK, CV-Bench, ERQA, EmbSpatial, MindCube, SAT, VSI-Bench). | |
| - **Overall average 63.8%**, a **+17 point** improvement over the Molmo2 starting point. | |
| ## Training | |
| Molmo2-ER is trained from the released Molmo2 checkpoint with a two-stage *specialize-then-rehearse* recipe: | |
| | Stage | Steps | Mixture | Seq. len. | Per-device BS | | |
| |---|---|---|---|---| | |
| | **1. Embodied specialization** | 20K | 3.3M-sample embodied corpus (SAT, RoboPoint, RefSpatial, VST-P, VSI-590K, SIMS-VSI, RoboVQA, SenseNova-SI, CLEVR, GRiD-3D) + 8% Tulu-3 | 4,200 | 4 | | |
| | **2. Joint refinement** | 1.5K | 50% embodied / 42% Molmo2 general / 8% Tulu-3 | 16,384 | 1 | | |
| All other hyperparameters follow [Molmo2](https://github.com/allenai/molmo2). | |
| ## Resources | |
| - **Code**: https://github.com/allenai/molmo2 | |
| - **Base model**: [Molmo2-4B](https://github.com/allenai/molmo2) | |
| ## Usage | |
| See https://github.com/allenai/molmo2 for inference, evaluation, and training code. | |
| ## License | |
| Apache-2.0. | |
| ## Citation | |
| ```bibtex | |
| @misc{fang2026molmoact2actionreasoningmodels, | |
| title={MolmoAct2: Action Reasoning Models for Real-world Deployment}, | |
| author={Haoquan Fang and Jiafei Duan and Donovan Clay and Sam Wang and Shuo Liu and Weikai Huang and Xiang Fan and Wei-Chuan Tsai and Shirui Chen and Yi Ru Wang and Shanli Xing and Jaemin Cho and Jae Sung Park and Ainaz Eftekhar and Peter Sushko and Karen Farley and Angad Wadhwa and Cole Harrison and Winson Han and Ying-Chun Lee and Eli VanderBilt and Rose Hendrix and Suveen Ellawela and Lucas Ngoo and Joyce Chai and Zhongzheng Ren and Ali Farhadi and Dieter Fox and Ranjay Krishna}, | |
| year={2026}, | |
| eprint={2605.02881}, | |
| archivePrefix={arXiv}, | |
| primaryClass={cs.RO}, | |
| url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.02881}, | |
| } | |
| ``` | |